Behavior of powers of odd ordered special circulant magic squares

• Narbda Rani ^[1] ; Vinod Mishra ^[1]
  1. [1] Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology

     Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology

     India

     
• Localización: International journal of mathematical education in science and technology, ISSN 0020-739X, Vol. 53, Nº. 4, 2022, págs. 1044-1062
• Idioma: inglés
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• Resumen

  • This paper contains interesting facts regarding the powers of odd ordered special circulant magic squares along with their magic constants.

    It is shown that we always obtain circulant semi-magic square and special circulant magic square in the case of even and odd positive integer powers of these magic squares respectively. These magic squares will also take a particular form in the case of both even and odd positive integer powers. Moreover, they are singular under some conditions.