Análisis del Retardo en la Transmisión de Secuencia de Tramas en Redes Inalámbricas de Sensores Lineales Usando iACK

• Egas , Carlos ^[1] ; Gil-Castiñeira, Felipe ^[2] ; Herrera, Carlos ^[1]
  1. [1] Escuela Politécnica Nacional

     Escuela Politécnica Nacional

     Quito, Ecuador

     
  2. [2] Universidade de Vigo

     Universidade de Vigo

     Vigo, España

     
• Localización: Revista Politécnica, ISSN-e 2477-8990, Vol. 52, Nº. 2, 2023 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Revista Politécnica), págs. 69-76
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.33333/rp.vol52n2.07
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Analysis of the Delay in the Transmission of Frame Sequence in Wireless Networks of Linear Sensors Using iACK
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    La transmisión confiable con bajo retardo y baja potencia son parámetros que deben cumplirse en el diseño de redes inalámbricas de sensores lineales con múltiples saltos que operan con el protocolo IEEE 802.15.4. Para minimizar el retardo por procesamiento en el nodo debido a la confirmación de la recepción de la trama, se utiliza la confirmación implícita en lugar de la confirmación explícita manteniendo la misma confiabilidad, lo que permite minimizar los retardos de extremo a extremo en redes multisalto con topología lineal con cientos de nodos. Se analiza matemáticamente los retardos cuando un nodo tiene que transmitir o retransmitir secuencias de tramas en topologías lineales utilizando una confirmación implícita y explícita, y se los compara con los resultados obtenidos en un prototipo de red construido para tal efecto. El análisis revela que el uso de la confirmación implícita en la transmisión de secuencias de tramas en topologías lineales disminuye el retardo por procesamiento en el nodo sensor y el retardo de extremo a extremo.

  • English

    Reliable transmission with low delay and low power are parameters that must be met in the design of multi-hop wireless linear sensor networks that operate with the IEEE 802.15.4 protocol. In order to minimize the processing delay in the node due to the confirmation of the reception of the frame, the implicit confirmation is used instead of the explicit confirmation maintaining the same reliability, which allows minimizing the end-to-end delays in multi-hop networks with linear topology with hundreds of nodes. The delays are mathematically analyzed when a node has to transmit or retransmit frame sequences in linear topologies using an implicit and explicit confirmation, and they are compared with the results obtained in a network prototype built for this purpose. The analysis reveals that the use of implicit confirmation in the transmission of frame sequences in linear topologies decreases the processing delay at the sensor node and the end-to-end delay.

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