A Coruña, España
, Manuel Penedo
; Manuel Lagos Rodríguez (ed. lit.), Álvaro Leitao (ed. lit.), Tirso Varela Rodeiro (ed. lit.), 2023The notion of distance correlationwas introduced to measure the dependence between two random vectors, not necessarily of equal dimensions, in a multivariate setting. In their work, Sz´ekely et al. (2007) proposed an estimator for the squared distance covariance, and they also proved that this estimator is a V-statistic. On the other hand, Sz´ekely and Rizzo (2014) introduced an unbiased version of the squared sample distance covariance, which was subsequently identified as a U-statistic in Huo and Sz´ekely (2016). In this study, a simulation is conducted to compare both distance correlation estimators: the U-estimator and the V-estimator. The analysis assesses their efficiency (mean squared error) and contrasts the computational times of both approaches across various dependence structures
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