Disrupciones digitales y datos: retos para la seguridad en la industria europea

• Luis Martínez López ^[1] ; Pedro Núñez-Cancho Utrilla ^[1] ; Rosa María Rodríguez Domínguez ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad de Jaén

     Universidad de Jaén

     Jaén, España

     
• Localización: Economía industrial, ISSN 0422-2784, Nº 430, 2023 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Autonomía Industrial para la Seguridad y Defensa), págs. 51-56
• Idioma: español
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • español

    La autonomía estratégica en la Unión Europea (UE) surgió en el ámbito de la industria de la defensa y seguridad, y ha evolucionado a otros sectores clave como la economía y la tecnología. La autonomía estratégica es la base para construir un eje geopolítico en la UE, que no la lleve a la irrelevancia en económica. La ciencia, la tecnología, la tecnología digital, el comercio y los datos son elementos claves para alcanzar la autonomía estratégica en la UE. Actualmente, el ámbito digital está siendo dominado por las compañías Big Tech americanas. Por la importancia del sector, se evidencia una grave vulnerabilidad de la UE y es necesario abrir un proceso a medio-largo plazo para que la UE aproveche las nuevas disrupciones tecnológicas, como la Inteligencia Artificial (IA), la computación cuántica, etc., y se conciencie de la necesidad de desarrollar una industria tecnológica líder capaz de competir con las Big Tech y garantizar un futuro confortable y sostenible.

  • English

    Strategic autonomy in the European Union (EU) emerged in the field of defense and security industry, and has evolved to other key sectors such as economy and technology. Strategic autonomy is the basis for building a geopolitical axis in the EU that will not lead it to economic irrelevance. Thus, science, technology, digital technology, commerce, data are key elements to achieve strategic autonomy in the EU. The technological field is dominated by American Big Tech companies. Due to the importance of the sector, a serious vulnerability of the EU is evident and it is necessary to open a medium-long term process for the EU to take advantage of the new technological disruptions, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), quantum computing, etc., and become aware of the need to develop a leading technology industry able to compete with Big Tech and ensure a comfortable and sustainable future

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