Ir al contenido

Documat


A class of asymptotically efficient estimators based on sample spacings

  • M. Ekström [1] ; S. M. Mirakhmedov [3] ; S. Rao Jammalamadaka [2]
    1. [1] Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences

      Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences

      Uppsala domkyrkoförs., Suecia

    2. [2] University of California, Santa Barbara

      University of California, Santa Barbara

      Estados Unidos

    3. [3] Department of Probability and Statistics, Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • Localización: Test: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, ISSN-e 1863-8260, ISSN 1133-0686, Vol. 29, Nº. 3, 2020, págs. 617-636
  • Idioma: inglés
  • DOI: 10.1007/s11749-019-00637-7
  • Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
  • Resumen
    • In this paper, we consider general classes of estimators based on higher-order sample spacings, called the Generalized Spacings Estimators. Such classes of estimators are obtained by minimizing the Csiszár divergence between the empirical and true distributions for various convex functions, include the “maximum spacing estimators” as well as the maximum likelihood estimators (MLEs) as special cases, and are especially useful when the latter do not exist. These results generalize several earlier studies on spacings-based estimation, by utilizing non-overlapping spacings that are of an order which increases with the sample size. These estimators are shown to be consistent as well as asymptotically normal under a fairly general set of regularity conditions. When the step size and the number of spacings grow with the sample size, an asymptotically efficient class of estimators, called the “Minimum Power Divergence Estimators,” are shown to exist. Simulation studies give further support to the performance of these asymptotically efficient estimators in finite samples and compare well relative to the MLEs. Unlike the MLEs, some of these estimators are also shown to be quite robust under heavy contamination.

  • Referencias bibliográficas
    • Basu A, Shioya H, Park C (2011) Statistical inference: the minimum distance approach. Chapman & Hall, Boca Raton
    • Beran R (1977) Minimum Hellinger distance estimates for parametric models. Ann Stat 5:445–463
    • Cheng RCH, Amin NAK (1983) Estimating parameters in continuous univariate distributions with a shifted origin. J R Stat Soc B 45:394–403
    • Csiszár I (1963) Eine Informationstheoretische Ungleichung und ihre Anwendung auf den Beweiz der Ergodizität von Markoffschen Ketten. Magyar...
    • Csiszár I (1977) Information measures: a critical survey. In: Transactions of the 7th Prague conference on information theory, statistical...
    • Ekström M (1996) Strong consistency of the maximum spacing estimate. Theory Probab Math Stat 55:55–72
    • Ekström M (1997) Maximum spacing methods and limit theorems for statistics based on spacings. Dissertation, Umeå University
    • Ekström M (1998) On the consistency of the maximum spacing method. J Stat Plan Inference 70:209–224
    • Ekström M (2001) Consistency of generalized maximum spacing estimates. Scand J Stat 28:343–354
    • Ekström M (2008) Alternatives to maximum likelihood estimation based on spacings and the Kullback–Leibler divergence. J Stat Plan Inference...
    • Fujisawa H, Eguchi S (2008) Robust parameter estimation with a small bias against heavy contamination. J Multivar Anal 99:2053–2081
    • Ghosh K (1997) Some contributions to inference using spacings. Dissertation, University of California, Santa Barbara
    • Ghosh K, Jammalamadaka S Rao (2001) A general estimation method using spacings. J Stat Plan Inference 93:71–82
    • Holst L, Rao JS (1980) Asymptotic theory for some families of two-sample nonparametric statistics. Sankhyā Ser A 42:1–28
    • Huber PJ, Ronchetti EM (2009) Robust statistics, 2nd edn. Wiley, Hoboken
    • Kapur JN, Kesavan HK (1992) Entropy optimization principles with applications. Academic Press, New York
    • Karunamuni RJ, Wu J (2011) Minimum Hellinger distance estimation in a nonparametric mixture model. J Stat Plan Inference 139:1118–1133
    • Kuljus K, Ranneby B (2015) Generalized maximum spacing estimation for multivariate observations. Scand J Stat 42:1092–1108
    • Lehmann EL, Casella G (1998) Theory of point estimation, 2nd edn. Springer, New York
    • Liese F, Vajda I (1987) Convex statistical distances. Teubner, Leipzig
    • Lindsay BG (1994) Efficiency versus robustness: the case for minimum Hellinger distance and related methods. Ann Stat 22:1081–1114
    • Mayoral AM, Morales D, Morales J, Vajda I (2003) On efficiency of estimation and testing with data quantized to fixed number of cells. Metrika...
    • Menéndez ML, Morales D, Pardo L (1997) Maximum entropy principle and statistical inference on condensed ordered data. Stat Probab Lett 34:85–93
    • Menéndez ML, Morales D, Pardo L, Vajda I (2001a) Minimum divergence estimators based on grouped data. Ann Inst Stat Math 53:277–288
    • Menéndez ML, Pardo L, Vajda I (2001b) Minimum disparity estimators for discrete and continuous models. Appl Math 46:439–466
    • Mirakhmedov SA (2005) Lower estimation of the remainder term in the CLT for a sum of the functions of k-spacings. Stat Probab Lett 73:411–424
    • Mirakhmedov SM, Rao Jammalamadaka S (2013) Higher-order expansions and efficiencies of tests based on spacings. J Nonparametr Stat 25:339–359
    • Nordahl G (1992) A comparison of different maximum spacing estimators. Statistical research report 1992-1, University of Umeå
    • Pardo L (2006) Statistical inference based on divergence measures. Chapman & Hall-CRC, Boca Raton
    • Pardo MC, Pardo JA (2000) Use of Rènyi’s divergence to test for the equality of the coefficient of variation. J Comput Appl Math 116:93–104
    • Prakasa Rao BLS (1983) Nonparametric functional estimation. Academic Press, Orlando
    • Ranneby B (1984) The maximum spacing method. An estimation method related to the maximum likelihood method. Scand J Stat 11:93–112
    • Read TRC, Cressie NAC (1988) Goodness-of-fit statistics for discrete multivariate data. Springer, New York
    • Rényi A (1961) On measures of entropy and information. In: Proceedings of the 4th Berkeley symposium on mathematical statistics and probability,...
    • Shao Y, Hahn MG (1994) Maximum spacing estimates: a generalization and improvement of maximum likelihood estimates I. Probab Banach Spaces...
    • Shao Y, Hahn MG (1999) Strong consistency of the maximum product of spacings estimates with applications in nonparametrics and in estimation...

Fundación Dialnet

Mi Documat

Opciones de artículo

Opciones de compartir

Opciones de entorno