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El Aborto inducido y sus determinantes sociodemográficos. Un estudio en 27 países europeos

  • Llorente-Marrón, Mar [1] ; Díaz-Fernández, Montserrat [1] ; Dema Moreno, Sandra [1] ; Méndez-Rodríguez, Paz [1]
    1. [1] Universidad de Oviedo

      Universidad de Oviedo

      Oviedo, España

  • Localización: Anales de ASEPUMA, ISSN-e 2171-892X, Nº. 24, 2016
  • Idioma: español
  • Enlaces
  • Resumen
    • español

      La interrupción voluntaria del embarazo es un fenómeno global que responde a patrones sociodemográficos y en el que las características particulares de cada país juegan un papel fundamental. El conocimiento de los determinantes individuales y características socioeconómicas que justifican la decisión de interrumpir voluntariamente un embarazo no deseado constituye un aspecto fundamental para diseñar políticas públicas que garanticen de forma efectiva los derechos sexuales y reproductivos de las mujeres El objetivo del trabajo consiste en analizar los determinantes socioeconómicos del aborto en Europa desde una perspectiva temporal y territorial. Mediante un modelo de datos panel se analizan los determinantes y características socioeconómicas de cada unidad transversal en relación a dicha práctica. La estimación del modelo destaca la influencia sobre el mismo de factores relacionados con el acceso al empleo, educación, edad al nacimiento del primer hijo, condiciones económicas, etc. además de los rasgos propios no observados que influyen en el comportamiento de la variable a explicar.

    • English

      Induced abortion is a global phenomenon that varies according to socio-demographic patterns and in which the particular characteristics of each country play a key role. The knowledge of the individual determinants and socioeconomic characteristics that justify the decision to voluntarily terminate an unwanted pregnancy is a fundamental aspect in order to design public policies that effectively guarantee women's sexual and reproductive rights.

      The aim of the paper is to analyze the socioeconomic determinants of abortion in Europa from a temporal and spatial perspective. By means of panel data model determinants and socioeconomic characteristics of each cross piece in relation to this practice are analyzed. The estimated model captures the unobservable heterogeneity among regions highlighting the influence on it of factors related to access to employment, education, age at first birth, economic conditions, etc. in addition to the traits unobserved influencing the behavior of the dependent variable

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