, Javier Soria de Diego
, Juan Luis Varona Malumbres
, Joan Verdera
, Vol. 3, 2006, ISBN 978-3-03719-022-7, págs. 985-998We study the problem of expressing permanents of matrices as determinants of (possibly larger) matrices. This problem has close connections to the complexity of arithmetic computations: the complexities of computing permanent and determinant roughly correspond to arithmetic versions of the classes NP and P respectively. We survey known results about their relative complexity and describe two recently developed approaches that might lead to a proof of the conjecture that the permanent can only be expressed as the determinant of exponential-sized matrices.
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