Detección de raíces unitarias y cointegración mediante métodos de subespacios

• ALFREDO GARCÍA-HIERNAUX ^[1] ; JOSÉ CASALS ^[2] ; MIGUEL JEREZ ^[2]
  1. [1] Universidad Carlos III de Madrid

     Universidad Carlos III de Madrid

     Madrid, España

     
  2. [2] Universidad Complutense de Madrid

     Universidad Complutense de Madrid

     Madrid, España

     
• Localización: Revista Colombiana de Estadística, ISSN-e 2389-8976, ISSN 0120-1751, Vol. 30, Nº. 1, 2007, págs. 77-96
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Subspace-Based Methods to Determine Unit Roots and Cointegrating Ranks
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    Proponemos un nuevo procedimiento para detectar raíces unitarias basado en métodos de subespacios. Su planteamiento comporta tres aspectos fundamentales. Primero, la misma metodología se puede aplicar a series individuales o a vectores de series temporales. Segundo, utiliza una familia flexible de criterios de información, cuyas funciones de pérdida se pueden adaptar a las propiedades estadísticas de los datos. Finalmente, no requiere especificar un proceso estocástico para las series analizadas. Se demuestra la consistencia del método y los ejercicios de simulación revelan buenas propiedades en muestras finitas. Además, su aplicación práctica se ilustra mediante el análisis de varias series reales.

  • English

    We propose a new procedure to detect unit roots based on subspace methods. It has three main original aspects. First, the same method can be applied to single or multiple time series. Second, it uses a flexible family of information criteria, which loss functions can be adapted to the statistical properties of the data. Last, it does not require the specification of a stochastic process for the series analyzed. This procedure is consistent and a simulation exercise shows that it has good finite sample properties. Its application is illustrated with the analysis of several real time series

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