Abstract
In the paper, we present some new oscillation results for the second order nonlinear delay dynamic equation of the form
We derive new monotonic properties of the nonoscillatory solutions and utilizing them to linearize the considered equation. The presented results are verified by some illustrative examples.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.
References
Agarwal, R.P., Grace, S.R., O’Regan, D.: Oscillation Theory for Second Order Linear, Half-linear, Superlinear and Sublinear Dynamic Equations. Kluver Academic Publishers, Dotrecht (2002)
Agarwal, R.P., O’Regan, D.: Second order initial value problems of Lane–Emden type. Appl. Math. Lett. 20, 1198–1205 (2007)
Agarwal, R.P., Bohner, M., Li, T.: Oscillatory behavior of second-order half-linear damped dynamic equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 254, 408–418 (2015)
Agarwal, R.P., Bohner, M., Li, T., Zhang, C.: Oscillation criteria for second-order dynamic equations on time scales. Appl. Math. Lett. 31, 34–40 (2014)
Baculıkova, B.: Oscillation of second-order equations with delay. Electron. J. Differ. Equ. 96, 1–9 (2018)
Baculıkova, B.: Oscillation of second-order nonlinear noncanonical differential equations with deviating argument. Appl. Math. Lett. 91, 68–75 (2019)
Baculikova, B., Dzurina, J.: Oscillatory criteria via linearization of half-linear second order delay differential equations. Opuscula Math. 40, 523–536 (2020)
Bohner, M., Peterson, A.: Dynamic Equations on Time Scales: An Introduction with Applications. Birkhauser, Boston (2001)
Bohner, M., Li, T.: Oscillation of second-order \(p\)-Laplace dynamic equations with a nonpositive neutral coefficient. Appl. Math. Lett. 37, 72–76 (2014)
Bohner, M., Li, T.: Kamenev-type criteria for nonlinear damped dynamic equations. Sci. China Math. 58, 1445–1452 (2015)
Bohner, M., Hassan, T.S., Li, T.: Fite–Hille–Wintner-type oscillation criteria for second-order half-linear dynamic equations with deviating arguments. Indag. Math. (N.S.) 29, 548–560 (2018)
Bourdin, L., Trélat, E.: General Cauchy-Lipschitz theory for \(\Delta \)-Cauchy problems with Carathéodory dynamics on time scales. J. Differ. Equ. Appl. 20, 526–547 (2014)
Chandrasekhar, S.: Introduction to the Study of Steller Structure. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1939, Chap. 4. (Reprint: Dover, New York) (1957)
Chandrasekhar, S.: Principles of Stellar Dynamics. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Chap. V (1942)
Dosly, O., Rehak, P.: Half-linear Differential Equations. vol. 202, North-Holland Mathematics Studies, (2005)
Conti, R., Graffi, D., Sansone, G.: The Italian contribution to the theory of non-linear ordinary differential equations and to nonlinear mechanics during the years 1951–1961. Qual. Methods Theory Nonlinear Vib. II, 172–189 (1961)
Domoshnitsky, A., Koplatadze, R.: On asymptotic behavior of solutions of generalized Emden-Fowler differential equations with delay argument. In: Abstract and Applied Analysis, 2014, Article ID 168425, pp. 13 (2014)
Dzurina, J.: Comparison theorems for nonlinear ODE’s. Math. Slovaca. 42, 299–315 (1992)
Erbe, L.H., Kong, Q., Zhang, B.G.: Oscillation Theory for Functional Differential Equations. Marcel Dekker, New York (1994)
Georgiev, S.G.: Functional Dynamic Equations on Time Scales. Springer Nature, Switzerland (2019)
Grace, S.R., Agarwal, R.P., Pavani, R., Thandapani, E.: On the oscillation of certain third order nonlinear functional differential equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 202, 102–112 (2008)
Grace, S.R., Agarwal, R.P., Kaymakalan, B., Sae-Jie, W.: On the oscillation of certain second order nonlinear dynamic equations. Math. Comput. Model. 50, 273–286 (2009)
Grace, S.R., Agarwal, R.P., Kaymakcalan, B., Sae-jie, W.: Oscillation theorems for second order nonlinear dynamic equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 32, 205–218 (2010)
Grace, S.R., Agarwal, R.P., Bohner, M., O’Regan, D.: Oscillation of second-order strongly superlinear and strongly sublinear dynamic equations. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 14, 3463–3471 (2009)
Grace, S.R., Bohner, M., Agarwal, R.P.: On the oscillation of second order half linear dynamic equations. J. Differ. Equ. Appl. 15, 451–460 (2009)
Grace, S.R., Chhatria, G.N.: Oscillation theorems for Emden–Fowler type delay dynamic equations on time scales. Dyn. Contin. Discrete Impuls .Syst. Ser. B Appl. Algorithms 28, 345–356 (2021)
Grace, S.R., Chhatria, G.N., Abbas, S.: Second order oscillation of non-canonical functional dynamical equations on time scales. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 44, 9292–9301 (2021)
Győri, I., Ladas, G.: Oscillation theory of delay differential equations. The Clarendon Press, Oxford (1991)
Hilger, S.: Analysis on measure chain—a unified approach to continuous and discrete calculus. Results Math. 18, 18–56 (1990)
Karpuz, B., Ocalan, O., Yildiz, M.K.: Oscillation of a class of difference equations of second order. Math. Comput. Model. 49, 912–917 (2009)
Kaymakcalan, B.: Existence and comparison results for dynamic systems on a time scale. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 172, 243–255 (1993)
Kiguradze, I.T., Chaturia, T.A.: Asymptotic Properties of Solutions of Nonautonomous Ordinary Differential Equations. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1993)
Kolmanovskii, V., Myshkis, A.: Applied Theory of Functional Differential Equations. Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands (1992)
Koplatadze, R., Kvinkadze, G., Stavroulakis, I.P.: Properties A and B of n-th order linear differential equations with deviating argument. Georgian Math. J. 6, 553–566 (1999)
Koplatadze, R.: Oscillation of linear difference equations with deviating arguments. Comput. Math. Appl. 42, 477–486 (2001)
Kusano, T., Naito, M.: Comparison theorems for functional differential equations with deviating arguments. J. Math. Soc. Jpn. 3, 509–533 (1981)
Li, T., Saker, S.H.: A note on oscillation criteria for second-order neutral dynamic equations on isolated time scales. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 19, 4185–4188 (2014)
Li, T., Pintus, N., Viglialoro, G.: Properties of solutions to porous medium problems with different sources and boundary conditions. Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 70, 1–18 (2019)
Liu, A., Hongwu, W., Siming, Z., Mathsen, Ronald M.: Oscillation for nonautonomous neutral dynamic delay equations on time scales. Acta Math. Sci. 26, 99–106 (2006)
Saker, S.H., Grace, S.R.: Oscillation criteria for quasi-linear functional dynamic equations on time scales. Math. Slovaca. 69, 501–524 (2012)
Wu, H., Erbe, L., Peterson, A.: Oscillation of solution to second order half-linear delay dynamic equations on time scales. Electron J. Differ. Equ. 2016, 1–15 (2016)
Wong, J.S.W.: On the generalized Emden–Fowler equations. SIAM Rev. 17, 339–360 (1975)
Acknowledgements
We would like to thank the three anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments and suggestions, which helped us improve the manuscript considerably. The work of G. N. Chhatria is supported by the University Grants Commission (UGC), New Delhi, India, through Letter No. F1-17.1/2017-18/RGNF-2017-18-SC-ORI-35849, dated July 11th, 2017.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Grace, S.R., Chhatria, G.N. & Abbas, S. Nonlinear Second Order Delay Dynamic Equations on Time Scales: New Oscillatory Criteria. Qual. Theory Dyn. Syst. 22, 102 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-023-00800-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-023-00800-4