Abstract
Let \(G=(V,E)\) be a locally finite, connected and weighted graph. We prove that, for a graph satisfying curvature dimension condition \(CDE'(n,0)\) and uniform polynomial volume growth of degree m, all non-negative solutions of the equation \(\partial _tu=\Delta u+u^{1+\alpha }\) blow up in a finite time, provided that \(\alpha =\frac{2}{m}\). We also consider the blow-up problem under certain conditions for volume growth and initial value. These results complement our previous work joined with Lin.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availibility Statement
No data were used to support this study.
References
Bakry, D., Ledoux, M.: A logarithmic Sobolev form of the Li-Yau parabolic inequality. Rev. Mat. Iberoamericana 22, 683–702 (2006)
Bauer, F., Horn, P., Lin, Y., Lippner, G., Mangoubi, D., Yau, S.T.: Li-Yau inequality on graphs. J. Differ. Geom. 99, 359–405 (2015)
Fujita, H.: On the blowing up of solutions of the Cauchy problem for \(u_t=\Delta u+u^{1+\alpha }\), J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo Sect. A. Math. 13, 109–124 (1966)
Ge, H.: Kazdan-Warner equation on graph in the negative case. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 453, 1022–1027 (2017)
Ge, H.: The \(p\)th Kazdan-Warner equation on graphs. Commun. Contemp. Math. 22, 17 (2020)
Ge, H., Hua, B., Jiang, W.: A note on Liouville equations on graphs. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 146, 4837–4842 (2018)
Ge, H., Jiang, W.: Yamabe equaitons on infinite graphs. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 460, 885–890 (2018)
Ge, H., Jiang, W.: Kazdan-Warner equation on infinite graphs. J. Korean Math. Soc. 55, 1091–1101 (2018)
Grigor’yan, A., Lin, Y., Yang, Y.: Yamabe type equations on graphs. J. Differ. Equ. 261, 4924–4943 (2016)
Grigoryan, A., Lin, Y., Yang, Y.: Kazdan-Warner equation on graph. Calc. Var. Part. Differ. Equ. 55, 13 (2016)
Grigor’yan, A., Lin, Y., Yang, Y.: Existence of positive solutions to some nonlinear equations on locally finite graphs. Sci. China Math. 60, 1311–1324 (2017)
Haeseler, S., Keller, M., Lenz, D., Wojciechowski, R.: Laplacians on infinite graphs: Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. J. Spectr. Theory 2, 397–432 (2012)
Han, X., Shao, M., Zhao, L.: Existence and convergence of solutions for nonlinear biharmonic equations on graphs. J. Differ. Equ. 268, 3936–3961 (2020)
Hayakawa, K.: On nonexistence of global solutions of some semilinear parabolic differential equations. Proc. Jpn. Acad. 49, 503–505 (1973)
Horn, P., Lin, Y., Liu, S., Yau, S.T.: Volume doubling. J. Reine Angew. Math, Poincaré inequality and Gaussian heat kernel estimate for non-negatively curved graphs (2017)
Keller, M., Lenz, D.: Dirichlet forms and stochastic completeness of graphs and subgraphs. J. Reine Angew. Math. 666, 189–223 (2012)
Kobayashi, K., Sirao, T., Tanaka, H.: On the growing up problem for semilinear heat equations. J. Math. Soc. Jpn. 29, 407–424 (1977)
Lin, Y., Wu, Y.: The existence and nonexistence of global solutions for a semilinear heat equation on graphs. Calc. Var. Part. Differ. Equ. 56, 22 (2017)
Lin, Y., Wu, Y.: Blow-up problems for nonlinear parabolic equations on locally finite graphs. Acta Math. Sci. (Engl. Ser.) 38, 843–856 (2018)
Liu, S., Yang, Y.: Multiple solutions of Kazdan-Warner equation on graphs in the negative case. Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equ. 59, 15 (2020)
Man, S.: On a class of nonlinear Schr\(\ddot{\rm {o}}\)dinger equation on finite graphs. Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 101, 477–487 (2020)
Man, S., Zhang, G.: On a class of quasilinear elliptic equation with indefinite weights on graphs. J. Korean Math. Soc. 56, 857–867 (2019)
Weber, A.: Analysis of the physical Laplacian and the heat flow on a locally finite graph. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 370, 146–158 (2010)
Weissler, F.: Local existence and nonexistence for semilinear parabolic equations in \(L^p\). Indiana Univ. Math. J. 29, 79–102 (1980)
Weissler, F.: Existence and non-existence of global solutions for a semilinear heat equation. Israel J. Math. 38, 29–40 (1981)
Wojciechowski, R.: Heat kernel and essential spectrum of infinite graphs. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 58, 1419–1442 (2009)
Wu, Y.: On On-diagonal lower estimate of heat kernels for locally finite graphs and its application to the semilinear heat equations. Computers. Math. Appl. 76, 810–817 (2018)
Wu, Y.: On nonexistence of global solutions for a semilinear heat equation on graphs. Nonlinear Anal.-Theory Meth Appl. 171, 73–84 (2018)
Wu, Y.: Monotonicity and asymptotic properties of solutions for parabolic equations via a given initial value condition on graphs. Fractals 29, 11 (2021)
Zhang, N., Zhao, L.: Convergence of ground state solutions for nonlinear Schrodinger equations on graphs. Sci. China Math. 61, 1481–1494 (2018)
Acknowledgements
The work of the author is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 11901550), and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (no. LY21A010016).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interests
The author declares no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wu, Y. Blow-up for a semilinear heat equation with Fujita’s critical exponent on locally finite graphs. RACSAM 115, 133 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-021-01075-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-021-01075-7