Abstract
For each \(n\in \mathbb {Z}^+\), we show the existence of Venice masks (i.e. intransitive sectional-Anosov flows with dense periodic orbits, Bautista and Morales in Lectures on sectional-Anosov flows. http://preprint.impa.br/Shadows/SERIE_D/2011/86.html, 2011; Bautista and Morales in Discrete Contin Dyn Syst 19(4): 761–775, 2007; López Barragan and Sánchez in Bull Braz Math Soc N Ser 48(1): 1–18, 2017, Morales and Pacífico in Pac J Math 216(2): 327–342, 2004) containing n equilibria on certain compact 3-manifolds. These examples are characterized because of the maximal invariant set is a finite union of homoclinic classes. Here, the intersection between two different homoclinic classes is contained in the closure of the union of unstable manifolds of the singularities.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Afraimovich, V.S., Bykov, V.V., Shilnikov, L.P.: On structurally unstable attracting limit sets of lorenz attractor type. Trudy Moskov. Mat. Obshch. 44(2), 150–212 (1982)
Arroyo, A., Pujals, E.: Dynamical properties of singular-hyperbolic attractors. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 19(1), 67–87 (2007)
Bautista, S.: The geometric lorenz attractor is a homoclinic class. Bol. Mat. (NS) 11(1), 69–78 (2004)
Bautista, S., Morales, C.A.: Lectures on sectional-Anosov flows (2011). http://preprint.impa.br/Shadows/SERIE_D/2011/86.html. Accessed 2011
Bautista, S., Morales, C.A.: On the intersection of sectional-hyperbolic sets. J. Mod. Dyn. 10(1), 1–16 (2016)
Bautista, S., Morales, C.A., Pacifico, M.J.: On the intersection of homoclinic classes on singular-hyperbolic sets. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 19(4), 761–775 (2007)
Bonatti, C., Pumariño, A., Viana, M.: Lorenz attractors with arbitrary expanding dimension. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math. 325(8), 883–888 (1997)
Gähler, S.: Lineare 2-normierte räume. Math. Nachr. 28(1–2), 1–43 (1964)
Guckenheimer, J., Williams, R.F.: Structural stability of Lorenz attractors. Publ. Math. l’IHÉS 50(1), 59–72 (1979)
Hempel, J.: 3-manifolds. In: Annals of Mathematics Studies, No. 86. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.; University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo (1976)
Hirsch, M.W., Pugh, C.C., Shub, M.: Invariant Manifolds, vol. 583. Springer, Berlin (1977)
Kawaguchi, A., Tandai, K.: On areal spaces i. Tensor NS 1, 14–45 (1950)
López Barragan, A.M., Sánchez, H.M.S.: Sectional anosov flows: existence of venice masks with two singularities. Bull. Braz. Math. Soc. N. Ser. 48(1), 1–18 (2017)
Metzger, R., Morales, C.A.: Sectional-hyperbolic systems. Ergod. Theory Dyn. Syst. 28(05), 1587–1597 (2008)
Morales, C.: Singular-hyperbolic attractors with handlebody basins. J. Dyn. Control Syst. 13(1), 15–24 (2007)
Morales, C.A.: Examples of singular-hyperbolic attracting sets. Dyn. Syst. 22(3), 339–349 (2007)
Morales, C.A.: Sectional-Anosov flows. Monatsh. Math. 159(3), 253–260 (2010)
Morales, C.A., Pacífico, M.J.: Sufficient conditions for robustness of attractors. Pac. J. Math. 216(2), 327–342 (2004)
Morales, C.A., Pacífico, M.J.: A spectral decomposition for singular-hyperbolic sets. Pac. J. Math. 229(1), 223–232 (2007)
Morales, C.A., Pacífico, M.J., Pujals, E.R.: Robust transitive singular sets for 3-flows are partially hyperbolic attractors or repellers. Ann. Math. 160, 375–432 (2004)
Morales, C.A., Vilches, M.: On 2-riemannian manifolds. SUT J. Math. 46(1), 119–153 (2010)
Reis, J.: Infinidade de órbitas periódicas para fluxos seccional anosov. Tese de Doutorado, UFRJ (2011)
Smale, S.: Differentiable dynamical systems. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 73(6), 747–817 (1967)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This work is partially supported by CAPES, Brazil.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bautista, S., López, A.M. & Sánchez, H.M. Intransitive Sectional-Anosov Flows on 3-manifolds. Qual. Theory Dyn. Syst. 18, 615–630 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-018-0303-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-018-0303-2