Abstract
We show that, for each \(n\ge 3\), there exists a smooth Riemannian metric g on a punctured sphere \(\mathbb {S}^n{\setminus } \{x_0\}\) for which the associated length metric extends to a length metric d of \(\mathbb {S}^n\) with the following properties: the metric sphere \((\mathbb {S}^n,d)\) is Ahlfors n-regular and linearly locally contractible but there is no quasiconformal homeomorphism between \((\mathbb {S}^n,d)\) and the standard Euclidean sphere \(\mathbb {S}^n\).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Agard, S.: Quasiconformal mappings and the moduli of \(p\)-dimensional surface families. In: Proceedings of the Romanian–Finnish Seminar on Teichmüller Spaces and Quasiconformal Mappings (Braşov, 1969), pp. 9–48. Publ. House of the Acad. of the Socialist Republic of Romania, Bucharest (1971)
Balogh, Z.M., Koskela, P.: Quasiconformality, quasisymmetry, and removability in Loewner spaces. Duke Math. J. 101(3), 554–577 (2000). (With an appendix by Jussi Väisälä)
Bing, R.H.: A homeomorphism between the \(3\)-sphere and the sum of two solid horned spheres. Ann. Math. 2(56), 354–362 (1952)
Blankinship, W.A.: Generalization of a construction of Antoine. Ann. Math. 2(53), 276–297 (1951)
Bonk, M., Kleiner, B.: Quasisymmetric parametrizations of two-dimensional metric spheres. Invent. Math. 150(1), 127–183 (2002)
Daverman, R.J.: Decompositions of Manifolds, Volume 124 of Pure and Applied Mathematics. Academic Press Inc., Orlando (1986)
DeGryse, D.G., Osborne, R.P.: A wild Cantor set in \(E^{n}\) with simply connected complement. Fund. Math. 86, 9–27 (1974)
Federer, H.: Geometric Measure Theory. Die Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften, Band 153. Springer, New York (1969)
Freedman, M.H., Skora, R.: Strange actions of groups on spheres. J. Differ. Geom. 25(1), 75–98 (1987)
Hatcher, A.: Algebraic Topology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2002)
Heinonen, J.: Lectures on Analysis on Metric Spaces. Universitext. Springer, New York (2001)
Heinonen, J., Koskela, P.: Quasiconformal maps in metric spaces with controlled geometry. Acta Math. 181(1), 1–61 (1998)
Heinonen, J., Wu, J.-M.: Quasisymmetric nonparametrization and spaces associated with the Whitehead continuum. Geom. Topol. 14(2), 773–798 (2010)
Pankka, P., Wu, J.-M.: Geometry and quasisymmetric parametrization of Semmes spaces. Rev. Mat. Iberoam. 30(3), 893–960 (2014)
Rajala, K.: Surface families and boundary behavior of quasiregular mappings. Ill. J. Math. 49(4), 1145–1153 (2005)
Rajala, K.: Uniformization of two-dimensional metric surfaces. Invent. Math. (2014, to appear). arXiv:1412.3348
Semmes, S.: Finding curves on general spaces through quantitative topology, with applications to Sobolev and Poincaré inequalities. Sel. Math. (N.S.) 2(2), 155–295 (1996)
Semmes, S.: Good metric spaces without good parameterizations. Rev. Mat. Iberoam. 12(1), 187–275 (1996)
Spivak, M.: A Comprehensive Introduction to Differential Geometry, vol. 1, 2nd edn. Publish or Perish Inc., Wilmington (1979)
Tukia, P., Väisälä, J.: Quasisymmetric embeddings of metric spaces. Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Ser. A I Math 5(1), 97–114 (1980)
Wildrick, K.: Quasisymmetric parametrizations of two-dimensional metric planes. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 97(3), 783–812 (2008)
Wildrick, K.: Quasisymmetric structures on surfaces. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 362(2), 623–659 (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Pekka Pankka and Vyron Vellis were supported by the Academy of Finland (Projects 283082 and 257428).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Pankka, P., Vellis, V. Quasiconformal non-parametrizability of almost smooth spheres. Sel. Math. New Ser. 23, 1121–1151 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00029-016-0292-4
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00029-016-0292-4
Keywords
- Quasiconformal gauge
- Quasisymmetric non-parametrization
- Almost smooth Riemannian metric
- Decomposition space