Abstract
In the paper [20], we gave a conjectural formula for the mixed Hodge polynomials of character varieties with generic semisimple conjugacy classes at punctures and we prove a formula for the \(E\)-polynomial. We also proved that these character varieties are irreducible [21]. In this paper, we extend the results of [20, 21] to character varieties with Zariski closures of arbitrary generic conjugacy classes at punctures working with intersection cohomology. We also study Weyl group action on the intersection cohomology of the partial resolutions of these character varieties and give a conjectural formula for the two-variable polynomials that encode the trace of the elements of the Weyl group on the subquotients of the weight filtration. Finally, we compute the generating function of the stack count of character varieties with Zariski closure of unipotent regular conjugacy class at punctures.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Fu, B.: Symplectic resolutions for nilpotent orbits. Invent. Math. 151, 167–186 (2003)
Bardsley, P., Richardson, R.W.: Etale slices for algebraic transformation groups in characteristic \(p\). Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. 51, 295–317 (1985)
Boden, H., Yokogawa, K.: Moduli spaces of parabolic Higgs bundles and parabolic K(D) pairs over smooth curves. I. Int. J. Math. 7(5), 573–598 (1996)
Bohro, W. and MacPherson, R.: Partial resolutions of nilpotent varieties. In: Analysis and Topology on Singular Spaces, II, III (Luminy, 1981), Astérisque, vol. 101, pp. 23–74. (1983)
Chaudouard, P.-H., Laumon, G.: Sur le comptage des fibrés de Hitchin. arXiv:1307.7273
Crawley-Boevey, W.: On matrices in prescribed conjugacy classes with no common invariant subspace and sum zero. Duke Math. J. 118(2), 339–352 (2003)
Crawley-Boevey, W.: Indecomposable parabolic bundles and the existence of matrices in prescribed conjugacy class closures with product equal to the identity. Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes études Sci. 100, 171–207 (2004)
Crawley-Boevey, W., Van den Bergh, M.: Absolutely indecomposable representations and Kac-Moody Lie algebras. With an appendix by Hiraku Nakajima. Invent. Math. 155(3), 537–559 (2004)
de Cataldo, M., Hausel, T., Migliorini, L.: Topology of Hitchin systems and Hodge theory of character varieties: the case \(A_1\). Ann. Math. 175, 1329–1407 (2012)
Deligne, P.: Théorie de Hodge II. Inst. Hautes Etudes Sci. Publ. Math. 40, 5–47 (1971)
Deligne, P., Lusztig, G.: Representations of reductive groups over finite fields. Ann. Math. 103(2), 103–161 (1976)
Etingof, P., Oblomkov, A., Rains, E.: Generalized double affine Hecke algebras of rank 1 and quantized del Pezzo surfaces. Adv. Math. 212, 749–796 (2007)
Foth, P.: Geometry of moduli spaces of flat bundles on punctured surfaces. Int. J. Math. 9, 63–73 (1998)
García-Prada, O. Gothen, P.B., Munõz, V.: Betti numbers of the moduli space of rank 3 parabolic Higgs bundles. Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 187(879), viii+80 pp (2007).
García-Prada, O. Heinloth, J., Schmitt, A.: On the motives of moduli of chains and Higgs bundles. arXiv:1104.5558 (to appear in J. Eur. Math. Soc.)
Garsia, A.M., Haiman, M.: A remarkable q, t-Catalan sequence and q-Lagrange inversion. J. Algebraic Comb. 5(3), 191–244 (1996)
Gothen, P.B.: The Betti numbers of the moduli space of rank 3 Higgs bundles. Int. J. Math. 5, 861–875 (1994)
Göttsche, L., Soergel, W.: Perverse sheaves and the cohomology of Hilbert schemes of smooth algebraic surfaces. Math. Ann. 296, 235–245 (1993)
Hausel, T.: Kac conjecture from Nakajima’s quiver varieties. Invent. Math. 181, 21–37 (2010)
Hausel, T., Letellier, E., Rodriguez-Villegas, F.: Arithmetic harmonic analysis on character and quiver varieties. Duke Math. J. 160(2), 323–400 (2011)
Hausel, T., Letellier, E., Rodriguez-Villegas, F.: Arithmetic harmonic analysis on character and quiver varieties II. Adv. Math. 234, 85–128 (2013)
Hausel, T., Letellier, E., Rodriguez-Villegas, F.: Positivity for Kac polynomials and DT-invariants of quivers. Ann. Math. 177, 1147–1168 (2013)
Hausel, T., Thaddeus, M.: Generators for the cohomology ring of the moduli space of rank 2 Higgs bundles. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. 88, 632–658 (2004)
Hausel, T., Rodriguez-Villegas, F.: Mixed Hodge polynomials of character varieties. Invent. Math. 174(3), 555–624 (2008)
Hitchin, N.: The self-duality equations on a Riemann surfac. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. 55(3), 59–126 (1987)
Kac, V.: Root systems, representations of quivers and invariant theory. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 996, pp. 74–108. Springer, Berlin (1982)
Kac, V.: Infinite Dimensional Algebra, 3rd edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2003)
Kostov, V.P.: On the Deligne-Simpson problem. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math. 329, 657–662 (1999)
Letellier, E.: Fourier transforms of invariant functions on finite reductive Lie Algebras. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 1859. Springer, Berlin (2005)
Letellier, E.: Quiver varieties and the character ring of general linear groups over finite fields. J. Eur. Math. Soc. 15, 1375–1455 (2013)
Letellier, E.: Tensor products of unipotent characters of general linear groups over finite fields. Transform. Groups 18, 233–262 (2013)
Logares, M., Munõz, V., Newstead, P.: Hodge polynomials of SL(2, C)-character varieties of surfaces of low genus. arXiv:1106.6011
Lusztig, G.: On the finiteness of the number of unipotent classes. Invent. Math. 34, 201–213 (1976)
Lusztig, G.: Green polynomials and singularities of unipotent classes. Adv. Math. 42, 169–178 (1981)
Lusztig, G.: Fourier transforms on a semisimple Lie algebra over \({\mathbb{F}}_q\), Algebraic groups Utrecht 1986, pp. 177–188. Springer, Berlin (1987)
Lusztig, G., Srinivasan, B.: The characters of the finite unitary groups. J. Algebra 49, 167–171 (1977)
Macdonald, I.G: Symmetric functions and hall polynomials, Oxford Mathematical Monographs, 2nd edn. Oxford Science Publications. The Clarendon Press Oxford University Press, New York (1995)
Mumford, D., Fogarty, J., Kirwan, F.: Geometric invariant theory, Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete (2), vol. 34, xiv+292 Springer, Berlin (1994)
Peters, C., Steenbrink, J.: Mixed Hodge structures. vol. 52, xiv+470 pp Springer, Berlin (2008)
Saito, M.: Mixed hodge modules. Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci. 26, 221–333 (1990)
Simpson, C.T.: Nonabelian Hodge theory. In: Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, vols. I, II (Kyoto, 1990), pp. 747–756, Mathematical Society of Japan, Tokyo (1991)
Acknowledgments
This work is supported by the Grant ANR-09-JCJC-0102-01.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Letellier, E. Character varieties with Zariski closures of \(\mathrm{GL}_n\)-conjugacy classes at punctures . Sel. Math. New Ser. 21, 293–344 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00029-014-0163-9
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00029-014-0163-9
Keywords
- Character varieties
- Hodge polynomials
- Intersection cohomology
- Character theory of finite general linear groups