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Block-diagonal test for high-dimensional covariance matrices

  • Jiayu Lai [1] ; Xiaoyi Wang [2] ; Kaige Zhao [1] ; Shurong Zheng [1]
    1. [1] Northeast Normal University

      Northeast Normal University

      China

    2. [2] Beijing Normal University

      Beijing Normal University

      China

  • Localización: Test: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, ISSN-e 1863-8260, ISSN 1133-0686, Vol. 32, Nº. 1, 2023, págs. 447-466
  • Idioma: inglés
  • Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
  • Resumen
    • The structure testing of a high-dimensional covariance matrix plays an important role in financial stock analyses, genetic series analyses, and many other fields. Testing that the covariance matrix is block-diagonal under the high-dimensional setting is the main focus of this paper. Several test procedures that rely on normality assumptions, two-diagonal block assumptions, or sub-block dimensionality assumptions have been proposed to tackle this problem. To relax these assumptions, we develop a test framework based on U-statistics, and the asymptotic distributions of the U-statistics are established under the null and local alternative hypotheses. Moreover, a test approach is developed for alternatives with different sparsity levels. Finally, both a simulation study and real data analysis demonstrate the performance of our proposed methods.


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